FIGURE SUMMARY
Title

Histopathological analysis of the olfactory epithelium of zebrafish (Danio rerio) exposed to sublethal doses of urea

Authors
Bettini, S., Lazzari, M., Ferrando, S., Gallus, L., Franceschini, V.
Source
Full text @ J. Anat.

Morphological analysis of olfactory epithelium before and after treatment. (A) Semi-serial horizontal Hu-positive sections (separated by 100 µm) of untreated olfactory rosette at progressively more ventral planes. A, anterior; L, lateral; M, medial; P, posterior; scale bar: 50 µm. (B) Variations in epithelial thickness across treatments. (C) Comparison between volumes of sensory and non-sensory regions in olfactory mucosa; significant differences are indicated by asterisks: *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01. (D) Calretinin-positive lamellae in zebrafish treated with 7 g L-1 for 96 h; arrowheads: non-sensory areas inserted in sensory epithelium; scale bar: 20 µm.

HuC/D immunohistochemistry. (A) Densitometric analysis and comparison between controls and treatments. (B) Representative micrograph of control tissue. (C1–3) Representative micrographs of lamellae exposed to 7 g L-1 of urea. (D1–3) Representative micrographs of lamellae exposed to 13.5 g L-1 of urea. (E1–3) Representative micrographs of lamellae exposed to 20 g L-1 of urea. Significant differences compared with controls are indicated by asterisks: **P < 0.01. Scale bar: 20 µm. OD, optical density.

Gα olf immunohistochemistry. (A) Densitometric analysis and comparison between controls and treatments. (B) Detail of control epithelium at high magnification; arrow: labelled cell body in the basal layer; arrowhead: Gα olf-positive olfactory knob. Scale bar: 10 µm. (C) Representative micrograph of control tissue. (D1–3) Representative micrographs of lamellae exposed to 7 g L-1 of urea. (E1–3) Representative micrographs of lamellae exposed to 13.5 g L-1 of urea. (F1–3) Representative micrographs of lamellae exposed to 20 g L-1 of urea. Arrowheads: ciliated non-sensory cells; arrow: Gα olf-positive cells. Significant differences are indicated by asterisks: **P < 0.01. Scale bar: 20 µm. OD, optical density.

TRPC2 immunohistochemistry. (A) Densitometric analysis and comparison between controls and treatments. (B) Detail of control epithelium at high magnification; arrows: labelled dendrites. Scale bar: 10 µm. (C) Representative micrograph of control tissue; arrowhead: non-sensory epithelium. (D1–3) Representative micrographs of lamellae exposed to 7 g L-1 of urea. (E1–3) Representative micrographs of lamellae exposed to 13.5 g L-1 of urea. (F1–3) Representative micrographs of lamellae exposed to 20 g L-1 of urea. Significant differences compared with controls are indicated by asterisks: *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01. Scale bar: 20 µm. OD, optical density.

TrkA immunohistochemistry. (A) Density of crypt cells and comparison between controls and treatments. (B) Detail of control epithelium at high magnification; arrowheads: TrkA-positive crypt cells in the apical layer. Scale bar: 10 µm. (C) Representative micrograph of control tissue. (D1–3) Representative micrographs of lamellae exposed to 7 g L-1 of urea. (E1–3) Representative micrographs of lamellae exposed to 13.5 g L-1 of urea. (F1–3) Representative micrographs of lamellae exposed to 20 g L-1 of urea. Significant differences compared with controls are indicated by asterisks: *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01. Scale bar: 20 µm.

PCNA immunohistochemistry. (A) Density of dividing cells and comparison between controls and treatments. (B) Representative micrograph of control tissue. (C1–3) Representative micrographs of lamellae exposed to 7 g L-1 of urea. (D1–3) Representative micrographs of lamellae exposed to 13.5 g L-1 of urea. (E1–3) Representative micrographs of lamellae exposed to 20 g L-1 of urea. NS, non sensory epithelium; S, sensory epithelium. Scale bar: 20 µm.

Acknowledgments
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