| Phenotype: | branchiostegal ray intramembranous ossification decreased process quality, abnormal |
|---|---|
| Note: | This statement combines anatomy and/or ontology terms with phenotype quality terms to create a complete phenotype (EQ) statement. For detailed information on individual terms, click the hyperlinked term name. |
| Name: | branchiostegal ray |
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| Synonyms: | branchiostegal rays |
| Definition: | Dermal bone that is a bilaterally paired and flattened element that supports the branchiostegal membrane. Three dermal branchiostegal rays form in the branchiostegal membrane ventral to the ceratohyal cartilage. The most posterior ray, branchiostegal 3, ossifies first (3.4 mm NL), and the most anterior ray, branchiostegal 1, ossifies last (5.5 mm NL). The most posterior two branchiostegals (2 and 3) insert externally on the ceratohyal; their anterodorsal tips are thickened triangles, and the rays are expanded. The bifurcated tip of the acinaciform anteriormost ray lies at the ventral margin of the ceratohyal. |
| Ontology: | Anatomy Ontology [ZFA:0000476] |
| Name: | intramembranous ossification |
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| Synonyms: | dermal ossification, intramembranous bone ossification |
| Definition: | Direct ossification that occurs within mesenchyme or an accumulation of relatively unspecialized cells. |
| Ontology: | GO: Biological Process [GO:0001957] QuickGO AmiGO |
| Name: | decreased process quality |
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| Synonyms: | |
| Definition: | A quality of a process that has a value that is decreased compared to normal or average. |
| Ontology: | Phenotypic Quality Ontology [PATO:0002302] |