PUBLICATION

Development of noradrenergic neurons in the zebrafish hindbrain requires BMP, FGF8, and the homeodomain protein Soulless/Phox2a

Authors
Guo, S., Brush, J., Teraoka, H., Goddard, A., Wilson, S.W., Mullins, M.C., and Rosenthal, A.
ID
ZDB-PUB-991129-3
Date
1999
Source
Neuron   24: 555 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Guo, Su, Mullins, Mary C., Teraoka, Hiroki, Wilson, Steve
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor 8
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Zebrafish/embryology
  • Zebrafish Proteins/physiology*
  • Amino Acid Sequence/genetics
  • Homeodomain Proteins/physiology*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Rhombencephalon/embryology*
  • Transcription Factors/physiology*
  • Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase/metabolism
  • Animals
  • Norepinephrine/physiology*
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/cytology
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/physiology
  • Locus Coeruleus/embryology
  • Fibroblast Growth Factors/physiology*
  • Neurons/metabolism
  • Neurons/physiology*
  • Bone Morphogenetic Proteins/physiology*
  • Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase/metabolism
  • Stem Cells/metabolism
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
PubMed
10595509 Full text @ Neuron
Abstract
We report that the zebrafish mutation soulless, in which the development of locus coeruleus (LC) noradrenergic (NA) neurons failed to occur, disrupts the homeodomain protein Phox2a. Phox2a is not only necessary but also sufficient to induce Phox2b+ dopamine-beta-hydroxylase+ and tyrosine hydroxylase+ NA neurons in ectopic locations. Phox2a is first detected in LC progenitors in the dorsal anterior hindbrain, and its expression there is dependent on FGF8 from the mid/hindbrain boundary and on optimal concentrations of BMP signal from the epidermal ectoderm/future dorsal neural plate junction. These findings suggest that Phox2a coordinates the specification of LC in part through the induction of Phox2b and in response to cooperating signals that operate along the mediolateral and anteroposterior axes of the neural plate.
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