PUBLICATION

Endocardial identity is established during early somitogenesis by Bmp signalling acting upstream of npas4l and etv2

Authors
Capon, S.J., Uribe, V., Dominado, N., Ehrlich, O., Smith, K.A.
ID
ZDB-PUB-220510-18
Date
2022
Source
Development (Cambridge, England)   149(9): (Journal)
Registered Authors
Capon, Sam, Ehrlich, Ophelia, Smith, Kelly
Keywords
etv2/etsrp, npas4l/cloche, Bmp signalling, Cardiac, Endocardium, Zebrafish
Datasets
GEO:GSE201611
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Endocardium*/metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Signal Transduction/genetics
  • Zebrafish*/genetics
  • Zebrafish*/metabolism
  • Zebrafish Proteins/metabolism
PubMed
35531980 Full text @ Development
Abstract
The endocardium plays important roles in the development and function of the vertebrate heart; however, few molecular markers of this tissue have been identified and little is known about what regulates its differentiation. Here, we describe the Gt(SAGFF27C); Tg(4xUAS:egfp) line as a marker of endocardial development in zebrafish. Transcriptomic comparison between endocardium and pan-endothelium confirms molecular distinction between these populations and time-course analysis suggests differentiation as early as eight somites. To investigate what regulates endocardial identity, we employed npas4l, etv2 and scl loss-of-function models. Endocardial expression is lost in npas4l mutants, significantly reduced in etv2 mutants and only modestly affected upon scl loss-of-function. Bmp signalling was also examined: overactivation of Bmp signalling increased endocardial expression, whereas Bmp inhibition decreased expression. Finally, epistasis experiments showed that overactivation of Bmp signalling was incapable of restoring endocardial expression in etv2 mutants. By contrast, overexpression of either npas4l or etv2 was sufficient to rescue endocardial expression upon Bmp inhibition. Together, these results describe the differentiation of the endocardium, distinct from vasculature, and place npas4l and etv2 downstream of Bmp signalling in regulating its differentiation.
Genes / Markers
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping