PUBLICATION

Identification and establishment of type IV interferon and the characterization of interferon-υ including its class II cytokine receptors IFN-υR1 and IL-10R2

Authors
Chen, S.N., Gan, Z., Hou, J., Yang, Y.C., Huang, L., Huang, B., Wang, S., Nie, P.
ID
ZDB-PUB-220224-3
Date
2022
Source
Nature communications   13: 999 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Nie, Pin
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Antiviral Agents
  • Interferons*
  • Interleukin-10 Receptor beta Subunit*/genetics
  • Interleukin-10 Receptor beta Subunit*/metabolism
  • Receptors, Cytokine*/genetics
  • Receptors, Cytokine*/metabolism
  • Receptors, Interferon*/genetics
  • Receptors, Interferon*/metabolism
  • Zebrafish
PubMed
35194032 Full text @ Nat. Commun.
Abstract
Interferons (IFNs) are critical soluble factors in the immune system and are composed of three types, (I, II and III) that utilize different receptor complexes IFN-αR1/IFN-αR2, IFN-γR1/IFN-γR2, and IFN-λR1/IL-10R2, respectively. Here we identify IFN-υ from the genomic sequences of vertebrates. The members of class II cytokine receptors, IFN-υR1 and IL-10R2, are identified as the receptor complex of IFN-υ, and are associated with IFN-υ stimulated gene expression and antiviral activity in zebrafish (Danio rerio) and African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis). IFN-υ and IFN-υR1 are separately located at unique and highly conserved loci, being distinct from all other three-type IFNs. IFN-υ and IFN-υR1 are phylogenetically clustered with class II cytokines and class II cytokine receptors, respectively. Therefore, the finding of this IFN ligand-receptor system may be considered as a type IV IFN, in addition to the currently recognized three types of IFNs in vertebrates.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping