PUBLICATION
Innervation regulates synaptic ribbons in lateral line mechanosensory hair cells
- Authors
- Suli, A., Pujol, R., Cunningham, D.E., Hailey, D.W., Prendergast, A., Rubel, E.W., Raible, D.W.
- ID
- ZDB-PUB-160423-3
- Date
- 2016
- Source
- Journal of Cell Science 129(11): 2250-60 (Journal)
- Registered Authors
- Prendergast, Andrew, Raible, David, Suli, Arminda
- Keywords
- Ribbon synapse, Mechanosensory hair cells, Innervation, Zebrafish, Neurogenin 1, Sputnik
- MeSH Terms
-
- Animals
- Hair Cells, Auditory, Inner/metabolism*
- Hair Cells, Auditory, Inner/ultrastructure
- Lateral Line System/innervation*
- Lateral Line System/metabolism*
- Lateral Line System/ultrastructure
- Mechanotransduction, Cellular*
- Membranes/metabolism
- Mutation/genetics
- Synapses/metabolism*
- Synapses/ultrastructure
- Synaptic Vesicles/metabolism
- Synaptic Vesicles/ultrastructure
- Zebrafish
- PubMed
- 27103160 Full text @ J. Cell Sci.
Citation
Suli, A., Pujol, R., Cunningham, D.E., Hailey, D.W., Prendergast, A., Rubel, E.W., Raible, D.W. (2016) Innervation regulates synaptic ribbons in lateral line mechanosensory hair cells. Journal of Cell Science. 129(11):2250-60.
Abstract
Failure to form proper synapses in mechanosensory hair cells, the sensory cells responsible for hearing and balance, leads to deafness and balance disorders. Ribbons are electron dense structures that tether synaptic vesicles to the presynaptic zone of mechanosensory hair cells where they are juxtaposed with the post-synaptic endings of afferent fibers. They are initially formed throughout the cytoplasm, and, as cells mature, ribbons translocate to the basolateral membrane of hair cells to form functional synapses. We have examined the effect of postsynaptic elements on ribbon formation and maintenance in the zebrafish lateral line system by observing mutants that lack hair cell innervation, wild-type larvae whose nerves have been transected, and ribbons in regenerating hair cells. Our results demonstrate that innervation is not required for initial ribbon formation but suggest that it is critical for regulating the number, size and localization of ribbons in maturing hair cells, and for ribbon maintenance at the mature synapse.
Genes / Markers
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping