PUBLICATION

The C175R mutation alters nuclear localization and transcriptional activity of the nephronophthisis NPHP7 gene product

Authors
Ramachandran, H., Yakulov, T.A., Engel, C., Müller, B., Walz, G.
ID
ZDB-PUB-150917-8
Date
2016
Source
European journal of human genetics : EJHG   24(5): 774-8 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Ramachandran, Hari
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Active Transport, Cell Nucleus
  • Animals
  • Cell Nucleus/metabolism*
  • HEK293 Cells
  • Humans
  • Kidney Diseases, Cystic/genetics*
  • Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors/genetics*
  • Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors/metabolism
  • Mutation, Missense*
  • Protein Binding
  • Transcriptional Activation
  • Zebrafish
PubMed
26374130 Full text @ Eur. J. Hum. Genet.
Abstract
Nephronophthisis (NPH) is a rare autosomal ciliopathy, but the leading cause for hereditary end-stage renal disease in children. Most NPH family members form large protein networks, which appear to participate in structural elements of the cilium and/or function to restrict access of molecules to the ciliary compartment. The zinc-finger protein GLIS2/NPHP7 represents an exception as it has been implicated in transcriptional regulation; only two families with GLIS2/NPHP7 mutations and typical NPH manifestations have been identified so far. We describe here that the recently identified GLIS2/NPHP7(C175R) point mutation abolished the nuclear localization of GLIS2/NPHP7. Forced nuclear import did not rescue the transcriptional defects of GLIS2/NPHP7(C175R), indicating additional defects as DNA-binding protein. We further observed that wild type, but not GLIS2/NPHP7(C175R), prevented the cyst formation caused by depletion of nphp7 in zebrafish embryos. Taken together, our findings indicate that the C175R mutation affects both localization and function of GLIS2/NPHP7, supporting a role of this mutation in NPH, but questioning the direct involvement of GLIS2/NPHP7 in ciliary functions.European Journal of Human Genetics advance online publication, 16 September 2015; doi:10.1038/ejhg.2015.199.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping