PUBLICATION

Transcriptional regulation of a myeloid-lineage specific gene lysozyme C during zebrafish myelopoiesis

Authors
Kitaguchi, T., Kawakami, K., and Kawahara, A.
ID
ZDB-PUB-090318-8
Date
2009
Source
Mechanisms of Development   126(5-6): 314-323 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Kawahara, Atsuo, Kawakami, Koichi
Keywords
Lysozyme C, runx1, c/ebp1, pu.1, Transcriptional regulation
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Animals, Genetically Modified
  • Base Sequence
  • Cell Lineage*
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/cytology
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/enzymology
  • Erythroid Cells/cytology
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental*
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins/metabolism
  • Models, Biological
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Muramidase/genetics*
  • Muramidase/metabolism
  • Myeloid Cells/enzymology*
  • Myelopoiesis/genetics*
  • Organ Specificity/genetics
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic/genetics
  • Transcription, Genetic*
  • Zebrafish/genetics*
  • Zebrafish/metabolism
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/metabolism
PubMed
19275935 Full text @ Mech. Dev.
Abstract
lysozyme C (lyz), a glycoside hydrolase expressed exclusively in myeloid cells, is involved in the host defense against bacterial infection. We isolated a 2.4kb zebrafish lyz promoter region and established transgenic lines that drive enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) to examine how lyz expression is regulated during myelopoiesis. We found that the 2.4kb lyz promoter is sufficient to drive myeloid-specific expression of EGFP in zebrafish. We identified potential transcriptional regulatory elements including a Runx element (TGTGGT at -1.70kb) and a C/ebp element (TTTGGCAAT at -1.46kb) in the lyz promoter, and showed that they are required for myeloid-specific expression of EGFP. We found that the myeloid-lineage transcription factors C/ebp1, Runx1 and Pu.1 can bind to the 2.4kb lyz promoter. Forced expression of runx1, c/ebp1 and pu.1 together induced ectopic lyz expression in the intermediated cell mass (ICM). Thus, we propose that c/ebp1 and runx1 presumably cooperated with pu.1 in the transcriptional regulation of lyz during zebrafish myelopoiesis.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Show all Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping