PUBLICATION
Regulation of neurocoel morphogenesis by Pard6gammab
- Authors
- Munson, C., Huisken, J., Bit-Avragim, N., Kuo, T., Dong, P.D., Ober, E.A., Verkade, H., Abdelilah-Seyfried, S., and Stainier, D.Y.
- ID
- ZDB-PUB-081001-10
- Date
- 2008
- Source
- Developmental Biology 324(1): 41-54 (Journal)
- Registered Authors
- Abdelilah-Seyfried, Salim, Dong, P. Duc, Ober, Elke, Stainier, Didier, Verkade, Heather
- Keywords
- Par6, neurulation, apicobasal polarity, epithelium, zebrafish
- MeSH Terms
-
- Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing/genetics
- Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing/physiology*
- Animals
- Cell Polarity
- Epithelium/embryology
- Morphogenesis
- Mutation
- Neural Tube/embryology*
- Neural Tube/physiology
- Neurulation
- Spindle Apparatus/physiology
- Zebrafish/embryology*
- Zebrafish/physiology
- Zebrafish Proteins/genetics
- Zebrafish Proteins/physiology*
- PubMed
- 18817769 Full text @ Dev. Biol.
Citation
Munson, C., Huisken, J., Bit-Avragim, N., Kuo, T., Dong, P.D., Ober, E.A., Verkade, H., Abdelilah-Seyfried, S., and Stainier, D.Y. (2008) Regulation of neurocoel morphogenesis by Pard6gammab. Developmental Biology. 324(1):41-54.
Abstract
The Par3/Par6/aPKC protein complex plays a key role in the establishment and maintenance of apicobasal polarity, a cellular characteristic essential for tissue and organ morphogenesis, differentiation and homeostasis. During a forward genetic screen for liver and pancreas mutants, we identified a pard6gammab mutant, representing the first known pard6 mutant in a vertebrate organism. pard6gammab mutants exhibit defects in epithelial tissue development as well as multiple lumens in the neural tube. Analyses of the cells lining the neural tube cavity, or neurocoel, in wildtype and pard6gammab mutant embryos show that lack of Pard6gammab function leads to defects in mitotic spindle orientation during neurulation. We also found that the PB1 (aPKC-binding) and CRIB (Cdc-42-binding) domains and the KPLG amino acid sequence within the PDZ domain (Pals1-and Crumbs binding) are not required for Pard6gammab localization but are essential for its function in neurocoel morphogenesis. Apical membranes are reduced, but not completely absent, in mutants lacking the zygotic, or both the maternal and zygotic, function of pard6gammab, leading us to examine the localization and function of the three additional zebrafish Pard6 proteins. We found that Pard6alpha, but not Pard6beta or Pard6gammaa, could partially rescue the pard6gammab(s441) mutant phenotypes. Altogether, these data indicate a previously unappreciated functional diversity and complexity within the vertebrate pard6 gene family.
Genes / Markers
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping