PUBLICATION

Foxn4 directly regulates tbx2b expression and atrioventricular canal formation

Authors
Chi, N.C., Shaw, R.M., De Val, S., Kang, G., Jan, L.Y., Black, B.L., and Stainier, D.Y.
ID
ZDB-PUB-080326-29
Date
2008
Source
Genes & Development   22(6): 734-739 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Chi, Neil C., Stainier, Didier
Keywords
Atrioventricular canal, evolutionary development, Forkhead transcription factors, T-box transcription factors, calcium indicator, mutations
MeSH Terms
  • Heart Ventricles/embryology*
  • Heart Ventricles/metabolism
  • RNA, Messenger/genetics
  • RNA, Messenger/metabolism
  • Forkhead Transcription Factors/physiology*
  • Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
  • Heart Atria/embryology*
  • Heart Atria/metabolism
  • Chromosome Mapping
  • Immunoenzyme Techniques
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/cytology
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/physiology
  • Zebrafish
  • Animals
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • DNA Primers
  • Animals, Genetically Modified
  • Binding Sites
  • Atrioventricular Node/embryology*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/physiology*
  • T-Box Domain Proteins/physiology*
PubMed
18347092 Full text @ Genes & Dev.
Abstract
Cardiac chamber formation represents an essential evolutionary milestone that allows for the heart to receive (atrium) and pump (ventricle) blood throughout a closed circulatory system. Here, we reveal a novel transcriptional pathway between foxn4 and tbx genes that facilitates this evolutionary event. We show that the zebrafish gene slipjig, which encodes Foxn4, regulates the formation of the atrioventricular (AV) canal to divide the heart. sli/foxn4 is expressed in the AV canal, and its encoded product binds to a highly conserved tbx2 enhancer domain that contains Foxn4- and T-box-binding sites, both necessary to regulate tbx2b expression in the AV canal.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping