PUBLICATION

Tenascin-R as a repellent guidance molecule for developing optic axons in zebrafish

Authors
Becker, C.G., Schweitzer, J., Feldner, J., Becker, T., and Schachner, M.
ID
ZDB-PUB-030721-6
Date
2003
Source
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience   23(15): 6232-6237 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Becker, Catherina G., Becker, Thomas, Feldner, Julia, Schachner, Melitta, Schweitzer, Jörn
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Axons/drug effects
  • Axons/physiology*
  • Brain/metabolism
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Diencephalon/cytology
  • Diencephalon/growth & development
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental/drug effects
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental/physiology
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • In Situ Hybridization
  • Larva
  • Molecular Probe Techniques
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Morpholines/chemistry
  • Nucleic Acid Probes/chemistry
  • Nucleic Acid Probes/metabolism
  • Nucleic Acid Probes/pharmacology
  • Optic Nerve/drug effects
  • Optic Nerve/growth & development*
  • Optic Nerve/physiology*
  • RNA, Messenger/biosynthesis
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Tenascin/genetics
  • Tenascin/pharmacology
  • Tenascin/physiology*
  • Visual Pathways/cytology
  • Visual Pathways/drug effects
  • Zebrafish
PubMed
12867507 Full text @ J. Neurosci.
Abstract
To investigate the role of tenascin-R in nervous system development, we studied axon pathfinding in the developing optic system of zebrafish. Zebrafish tenascin-R has the same domain structure as tenascin-R in amniotes. Amino acid sequence identity with human tenascin-R is 60%. In 3-d-old larvae, tenascin-R mRNA is expressed in scattered cells throughout the periventricular cell layer of the diencephalon and tectum. Tenascin-R immunoreactivity is not detectable in the optic nerve, optic tract, or tectal optic neuropil but immediately borders the optic tract caudally. Reducing expression of tenascin-R in 3-d-old larvae in vivo by injecting morpholinos into fertilized eggs led to excessive branching of the optic tract in 86% of all injected larvae compared with 20-37% in controls. Branches were almost exclusively caudal, where tenascin-R immunoreactivity normally borders the optic tract, suggesting a role for tenascin-R in guiding optic axons in the ventral diencephalon by a contact-repellent mechanism.
Genes / Markers
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Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
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Mapping