Term Name: | symbiont genome ejection through host cell envelope, short tail mechanism |
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Synonyms: | viral genome ejection through host cell envelope, short tail mechanism, viral short tail ejection system |
Definition: | Entry of a symbiont's genome into the host cell through the host cell envelope via a short tail ejection system consisting a central tube, the connector which attaches the tail to the phage capsid and releases inner core proteins. Upon binding to the host cell surface, the phage displays a tube-like extension of its short tail that penetrates both host membranes. This tail extension comes from the release of viral core proteins with channel forming properties. Occurs in non-enveloped prokaryotic viruses. |
Ontology: | GO: Biological Process [GO:0099002] QuickGO AmiGO |