Term Name: | tramadol |
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Synonyms: | (+-)-2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)cyclohexanol, CG-315E, E-265, rac-(1R,2R)-2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)cyclohexanol, tramadol, tramadolum, U-26225A |
Definition: | A racemate consisting of equal amounts of (R,R)- and (S,S)-tramadol. A centrally acting synthetic opioid analgesic, used (as the hydrochloride salt) to treat moderately severe pain. The (R,R)-enantiomer exhibits ten-fold higher analgesic potency than the (S,S)-enantiomer. Originally developed by Gruenenthal GmbH and launched in 1977, it was subsequently isolated from the root bark of the South African tree Nauclea latifolia. |
Ontology: | ChEBI [CHEBI:9648] ( EBI ) |