Name: | retinal cone cell |
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Synonyms: | retinal cone cells |
Definition: | One of the two photoreceptor cell types in the vertebrate retina. In cones the photopigment is in invaginations of the cell membrane of the outer segment. Cones are less sensitive to light than rods, but they provide vision with higher spatial and temporal acuity, and the combination of signals from cones with different pigments allows color vision. |
Ontology: | Anatomy Ontology [ZFA:0009262] |
Name: | Golgi apparatus |
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Synonyms: | Golgi, Golgi complex, Golgi ribbon |
Definition: | A membrane-bound cytoplasmic organelle of the endomembrane system that further processes the core oligosaccharides (e.g. N-glycans) added to proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum and packages them into membrane-bound vesicles. The Golgi apparatus operates at the intersection of the secretory, lysosomal, and endocytic pathways. |
Ontology: | GO: Cellular Component [GO:0005794] QuickGO AmiGO |